Introduction
Mastectomy is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of all breast tissue to treat or prevent breast cancer.
It is recommended in cases where breast-conserving surgery is not suitable, such as larger tumors, multifocal disease, genetic cancer risk, or patient preference.
Mastectomy plays a critical role in achieving effective local cancer control and, in many cases, reduces the risk of recurrence. Depending on the clinical situation, the procedure may be performed with or without breast reconstruction.
Türkiye is a trusted destination for advanced breast cancer surgery, offering experienced breast surgeons, modern surgical facilities, and coordinated multidisciplinary oncology care.
Averia Health provides ethical, patient-centered coordination for international patients undergoing mastectomy, ensuring medical safety, clear communication, and continuity of care.
Why Choose Türkiye for Mastectomy
Türkiye is internationally recognized for high-quality breast cancer treatment due to:
- Highly experienced breast and oncoplastic surgeons
- Advanced surgical and anesthesia technologies
- Multidisciplinary breast cancer teams
- Modern hospitals with international accreditation
- High clinical safety standards
- Consistent oncologic outcomes
Türkiye combines medical expertise with compassionate, patient-focused breast care.
Why Choose Averia Health
Averia Health delivers structured coordination for mastectomy treatment:
- Pre-arrival review of imaging, pathology, and staging
- Referral to specialized breast and oncoplastic surgeons
- Multidisciplinary coordination (surgery, oncology, radiology, pathology)
- Clear explanation of surgical options, including reconstruction considerations
- Personalized treatment planning
- Professional interpreter services
- 24/7 patient support throughout your stay
- Post-operative follow-up and international oncology coordination
Our focus is safety, transparency, and informed patient choice.
Conditions Treated with Mastectomy
Mastectomy may be recommended for:
- Invasive breast cancer
- Large or multifocal breast tumors
- Ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) not suitable for lumpectomy
- Recurrent breast cancer
- Genetic high-risk patients (e.g., BRCA mutations)
- Patients who prefer complete breast removal
The decision is individualized based on medical factors and patient preference.
Types of Mastectomy
Total (Simple) Mastectomy
Removal of all breast tissue without lymph node dissection.
Modified Radical Mastectomy
Removal of breast tissue along with axillary lymph nodes.
Skin-Sparing Mastectomy
Preserves most of the breast skin to facilitate reconstruction.
Nipple-Sparing Mastectomy
Preserves the nipple-areola complex in selected patients.
Bilateral Mastectomy
Removal of both breasts, sometimes performed for risk reduction.
The surgical approach is carefully selected based on tumor characteristics and patient goals.
Diagnostic Evaluation Before Surgery
A thorough evaluation before mastectomy may include:
- Mammography and breast ultrasound
- Breast MRI (when indicated)
- Core needle biopsy results
- Tumor receptor and pathology analysis
- Genetic counseling (selected cases)
- Pre-anesthesia medical assessment
Accurate diagnosis and staging are essential for optimal surgical planning.
Treatment Journey in Türkiye
- Pre-Arrival Case Review
Medical records and diagnostic reports are reviewed before travel. - Breast Surgeon Consultation
The surgeon confirms the indication for mastectomy and discusses options. - Personalized Surgical Plan
The procedure type and reconstruction possibilities are explained clearly. - Mastectomy Surgery
Performed by an experienced breast surgeon in a modern hospital setting. - Post-Operative Care & Monitoring
Pain management, wound care, and recovery support are provided. - Follow-Up & Oncologic Continuity
Further treatments such as chemotherapy, radiation, or hormone therapy are coordinated if needed.
Expected Results & Benefits
- Effective removal of breast cancer tissue
- Reduced risk of local recurrence
- Clear surgical margins
- Option for immediate or delayed reconstruction
- Peace of mind for high-risk patients
Many patients experience improved long-term cancer control.
Risks & Considerations
Mastectomy is a well-established procedure, but possible risks include:
- Bleeding or infection
- Temporary pain or numbness
- Changes in chest wall sensation
- Fluid accumulation (seroma)
- Emotional adjustment following breast removal
Careful surgical technique and supportive care help reduce these risks.
What’s Included in Your Medical Trip
- Airport pickup and transfers (if applicable)
- Breast surgery consultation
- Imaging and pathology review
- Mastectomy surgery
- Anesthesia and hospital services
- Post-operative medications and care guidance
- Interpreter services
- 24/7 patient support
- International follow-up and oncology coordination
Averia Health ensures ethical, coordinated, and compassionate breast cancer care.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is mastectomy always necessary for breast cancer?
No. It depends on tumor size, spread, and individual clinical factors.
Can breast reconstruction be performed after mastectomy?
Yes. Reconstruction may be immediate or delayed, depending on the case.
Will I still need additional cancer treatment?
Some patients require chemotherapy, radiation, or hormone therapy after surgery.
Is mastectomy more effective than lumpectomy?
For certain cases, mastectomy offers better local control, but survival outcomes may be similar in early-stage disease.
Is bilateral mastectomy always recommended for genetic risk?
Not always. The decision is personalized and based on genetic counseling.
Ready to Start Your Health Journey?
Receive safe, comprehensive breast cancer surgery with expert mastectomy care in Türkiye.
Request a free case review or contact us on WhatsApp to speak with our breast care coordination team.